Applied Physiology in Intensive Care Medicine

1. Physiological Notes

1. Intrinsic (or auto-) PEEP during controlled mechanical ventilation
Laurent Brochard

2. Intrinsic (or auto-) positive end-expiratory pressure during spontaneous or assisted ventilation
Laurent Brochard

3. Work of breathing
Belen Cabello, Jordi Mancebo

4. Interpretation of airway pressure waveforms
Evans R. Fernández-Pérez, Rolf D. Hubmayr

5. Dead space
U. Lucangelo, L. Blanch

6. Alveolar ventilation and pulmonary blood flow: the (dot V_A /dot Q) concept
Enrico Calzia, Peter Radermacher

7. Mechanisms of hypoxemia
Robert Rodríguez-Roisin, Josep Roca

8. Pulse oximetry
Amal Jubran

9. Effects of body temperature on blood gases
Andreas Bacher

10. Venous oximetry
Frank Bloos, Konrad Reinhart

11. Relation between PaO2/FIO2 ratio and FIO2: a mathematical description
Jerome Aboab, Bruno Louis, Bjorn Jonson, Laurent Brochard

12. Pulmonary vascular resistance
Robert Naeije

13. Pulmonary artery occlusion pressure
Michael R. Pinsky

14. Clinical significance of pulmonary artery occlusion pressure
Michael R. Pinsky

15. Pulmonary capillary pressure
Jukka Takala

16. Ventricular interdependence: how does it impact on hemodynamic evaluation in clinical practice?
François Jardin

17. Cyclic changes in arterial pressure during mechanical ventilation
François Jardin

18. Lactic acidosis
Daniel Backer

19. Defining acute renal failure: physiological principles
Rinaldo Bellomo, John A. Kellum, Claudio Ronco

20. Hypotension during intermittent hemodialysis: new insights into an old problem
Frédérique Schortgen

21. Intracranial pressure
Peter J. D. Andrews, Giuseppe Citerio

22. Intracranial pressure
Giuseppe Citerio, Peter J. D. Andrews

2. Physiological Reviews

23. Fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients: a review of indices used in intensive care
Karim Bendjelid, Jacques -A. Romand

24. Different techniques to measure intra-abdominal pressure (IAP): time for a critical re-appraisal
Manu L. N. G. Malbrain

25. Tissue capnometry: does the answer lie under the tongue?
Alexandre Toledo Maciel, Jacques Creteur, Jean-Louis Vincent

26. Noninvasive monitoring of peripheral perfusion
Alexandre Lima, Jan Bakker

27. Ultrasonographic examination of the venae cavae
François Jardin, Antoine Vieillard-Baron

28. Sleep in the intensive care unit
Sairam Parthasarathy, Martin J. Tobin

29. Magnesium in critical illness: metabolism, assessment, and treatment
J. Luis Noronha, George M. Matuschak

30. Pulmonary endothelium in acute lung injury: from basic science to the critically ill
S. E. Orfanos, I. Mavrommati, I. Korovesi, C. Roussos

31. Pulmonary and cardiac sequelae of subarachnoid haemorrhage: time for active management?
C. S. A. Macmillan, I. S. Grant, P. J. D. Andrews

32. Permissive hypercapnia — role in protective lung ventilatory strategies
John G. Laffey, Donall O’Croinin, Paul McLoughlin, Brian P. Kavanagh

33. Right ventricular function and positive pressure ventilation in clinical practice: from hemodynamic subsets to respirator settings
François Jardin, Antoine Vieillard-Baron

34. Acute right ventricular failure—from pathophysiology to new treatments
Alexandre Mebazaa, Peter Karpati, Estelle Renaud, Lars Algotsson

35. Red blood cell rheology in sepsis
M. Piagnerelli, K. Zouaoui Boudjeltia, M. Vanhaeverbeek, J. -L. Vincent

36. Stress-hyperglycemia, insulin and immunomodulation in sepsis
Paul E. Marik, Murugan Raghavan

37. Hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction in critically ill patients with traumatic and nontraumatic brain injury
Ioanna Dimopoulou, Stylianos Tsagarakis

38. Matching total body oxygen consumption and delivery: a crucial objective?
Pierre Squara

39. Normalizing physiological variables in acute illness: five reasons for caution
Brian P. Kavanagh, L. Joanne Meyer

3. Seminal Studies in Intensive Care

40. Manipulating afterload for the treatment of acute heart failure
Claude Perret, Jean-François Enrico

41. Nosocomial pneumonia
Waldemar G. Johanson, Lisa L. Dever

42. The introduction of positive endexpiratory pressure into mechanical ventilation: a retrospective
Konrad J. Falke

43. Elastic pressure-volume curves in acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome
Björn Jonson

44. The concept of “baby lung”
Luciano Gattinoni, Antonio Pesenti

45. The effects of anesthesia and muscle paralysis on the respiratory system
Göran Hedenstierna, Lennart Edmark

46. Diaphragmatic fatigue during sepsis and septic shock
Sophie Lanone, Camille Taillé, Jorge Boczkowski, Michel Aubier

47. The use of severity scores in the intensive care unit
Jean-Roger Gall

48. Oxygen transport—the oxygen delivery controversy
Jean-Louis Vincent, Daniel Backer

49. Organ dysfunction during sepsis
Suveer Singh, Timothy W. Evans

50. Ventilator-induced lung injury: from the bench to the bedside
Lorraine N. Tremblay, Arthur S. Slutsky

51. Remembrance of weaning past: the seminal papers
Martin J. Tobin

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Nyckelord: MEDICAL / Public Health MED078000