Conversion of Lignin into Bio-Based Chemicals and Materials

1. Structure and Properties of Lignin
Chunbao Xu, Fatemeh Ferdosian

2. Degradation of Lignin by Pyrolysis
Chunbao Xu, Fatemeh Ferdosian

3. Degradation of Lignin by Depolymerization
Chunbao Xu, Fatemeh Ferdosian

4. Utilizations of Lignin for Polymer Reinforcement and Carbon Fibers
Chunbao Xu, Fatemeh Ferdosian

5. Utilization of Lignosulfonate as Dispersants or Surfactants
Chunbao Xu, Fatemeh Ferdosian

6. Lignin-Based Phenol–Formaldehyde (LPF) Resins/Adhesives
Chunbao Xu, Fatemeh Ferdosian

7. Lignin-Based Epoxy Resins
Chunbao Xu, Fatemeh Ferdosian

8. Lignin-Based Polyurethane (PU) Resins and Foams
Chunbao Xu, Fatemeh Ferdosian

Keywords: Chemistry, Biotechnology, Renewable and Green Energy, Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials, Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering