Cleft Lip and Palate

Section I. Facial Embryology and Neonatal Palatal Cleft Morphology

1. Developmental Biology and Morphogenesis of the Face, Lip and Palate
Alphonse R. Burdi

2. Prenatal Diagnosis of Oral Clefts
Jorge L. Gomez

3. The Value of Longitudinal Facial and Dental Casts Records in Clinical Research and Treatment Analysis
Samuel Berkowitz

4. Facial and Palatal Growth
Samuel Berkowitz

5. Alternative Method Used to Correct Distorted Neonatal Cleft Arch Forms
Samuel Berkowitz

Section II. Types of Clefts

6. The Effect of Clefting of the Lip and Palate an the Palatal Arch Form
Samuel Berkowitz

7. Clefts of the Lip and Alveolus and Clefts of the Uvulae and Soft Palate
Samuel Berkowitz

8. Complete Unilateral Cleft of the Lip and Palate
Samuel Berkowitz

9. Complete Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palate
Samuel Berkowitz

10. Isolated Cleft Palate
Samuel Berkowitz

11. Submucous Cleft Palate
Samuel Berkowitz

12. Lip Pits; Orthodontic Treatment, Dentition and Occlusion; Associated Skeletal Structures
Samuel Berkowitz

13. Pierre Robin Sequence
Samuel Pruzansky, Julius B. Richmond

Section III. Facial Growth in Cleft Palate Children

14. Characteristics of Facial Morphology and Growth in Infants with Clefts
Sven Kreiborg, Nuno V. Herman, Tron A. Darvann

15. Facial Growth and Morphology in the Unoperated Cleft Lip and Palate Subject: The Sri Lanka Study
Michael Mars

16. A Brief Overview of Psychological Issues in Cleft Lip and Palate
Kathleen A. Kapp-Simon

17. Craniofacial Psychology:New Directions
Joyce M. Tobiasen

Section IV. Lip and Palate Surgery

18. A Short History of Prepalatal Clefts
P. Randall, D. LaRossa

19. Core Curriculum for Cleft Lip/Palate and other Craniofacial Anomalies

20. Palatal Wound Healing:The Effects of Scarring on Growth
Johannes W. Hoff, Jaap C. Maltha, Anne Marie Kuijpers-Jagtman

21. Lip and Palate Surgery
Samuel Berkowitz

22. Diseases of the Ear in Children with Cleft Palate and Craniofacial Anomalies
Sylvan E. Stool

23. Timing of Cleft Palate Closure Should Be Based on the Ratio of the Area of the Cleft to That of the Palatal Segments and Not on the Age Alone
Samuel Berkowitz

Section V. Presurgical Orthopedics

24. Neonatal Maxillary Orthopedics
Samuel Berkowitz

25. History of Neonatal Maxillary Orthopedics: Past to Present
Anne Marie Kuijpers-Jagtman, Birte Prahl-Andersen

26. A Comparison of the Effects of the Latham-Millard POPLA Procedure with a Conservative Treatment Approach on Dental Occlusion and Facial Aesthetics in CUCLP and CBCLP
Samuel Berkowitz, Martha Mejia

27. Nasoalveolar Molding for Infants Born with Clefts of the Lip, Alveolus and Palate
Barry H. Grayson, Deirdre Maull

28. Surgical Treatment of Clefts of the Lip and Palate from Birth to Age Ten
S. Anthony Wolfe, Rami Ghurani, Marta Mejia

Section VI. Midfacial Changes

29. Protraction Facial Mask
Samuel Berkowitz

30. Protraction Facial Mask for the Correction of Midfacial Retrusion: The Bergen Rationale
Tindlund Rolf S.

31. LeFort I Osteotomy
S.A Wolfe, Samuel Berkowitz

32. Rigid External Distraction: Its Application in Cleft Maxillary Deformities
John W. Polley, Alvaro A. Figueroa

Section VII. Orthognathic Surgery

33. Management of Maxillary Deformities in Growing Cleft Patients
Eric J.W. Liou, Philip K.T. Chen

34. Remodeling the Craniofacial Skeleton by Distraction Osteogenesis - The Madible
Fernando Molina

35. Cleft-Orthognathic Surgery
Jeffrey C. Posnick, Paul S. Tiwana

36. Prevention of Relapse Following Cleftal Bone Grafting and the Future Use of BMP Cytokines to Regenerate Osseous Clefts Without Grafting
Philip J. Boyne, Alan S. Herford, Dale E. Stringer

37. Secondary Bone Grafting of Alveolar Clefts
E. Abyholm Frank

38. Speech Implication of Orthognathic Intervention
Donna Russell Fox

Section VIII. The Nasopharyngeal Area

39. Diagnostic Procedures and Instruments Used in the Assessment and Treatment of Speech
Samuel Berkowitz

40. Variations in Nasopharyngeal Skeletal Architecture
Samuel Berkowitz

41. The Velopharyngeal Mechanism
Robert J. Shprintzen

42. The Nasal Airway in Breathing and Speech
Donald W. Warren, Amelia F. Drake

43. Surgical Management of Velopharyngeal Dysfunction
Richard E. Kirschner, Rachel A. Ruotolo

44. Velopharyngeal Dysfunction Management Algorithms
Jeffrey L. Marsh

Section IX. Speech

45. Optimal Age for Palatoplasty to Facilitate Normal Speech Development: What is the Evidence?
Sally Peterson-Falzone

46. Speech, Language, and Velopharyngeal Dysfunction: Management Throughout the Life of an Individual with Cleft Palate
John E. Riski

47. Prosthetic Speech Appliances for Patients with Cleft Palate
Mazaheri Mohammed

48. Palatal Lift Prosthesis for the Treatment of Velopharyngeal Incompetency and Insufficiency
Mohammed Mazaheri

Section X. The Future

49. Summary of Treatment Concepts and a New Direction for Future Palatal Growth Studies
Samuel Berkowitz

50. Eurocleft — An Experiment in Intercenter Collaboration
W. C. Shaw, G. Semb

51. Social, Ethical, and Health Policy Issues in the Care of Children with Major Craniofacial Conditions
Ronald P. Strauss

Keywords: Medicine & Public Health, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Plastic Surgery, Dentistry