New Techniques for Thoracic Outlet Syndromes

1. Symptoms of Neurogenic-Arterial Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
J. Ernesto Molina

2. The Diagnostic Tests
J. Ernesto Molina

3. Physiotherapy
J. Ernesto Molina

4. Surgical Treatment
J. Ernesto Molina

5. Supraclavicular Approach
J. Ernesto Molina

6. Transpleural Infraclavicular Approach
J. Ernesto Molina

7. The Paraclavicular Approach to Address Arterial Complications
J. Ernesto Molina

8. The Transaxillary Alone Approach for Removal of the First Rib
J. Ernesto Molina

9. The Posterior Approach
J. Ernesto Molina

10. The New Dual Approach
J. Ernesto Molina

11. Reoperations for Recurrence of Neurogenic Symptoms
J. Ernesto Molina

12. Symptoms and Physical Findings
J. Ernesto Molina

13. Etiology
J. Ernesto Molina

14. Venous Obstructions Due to Implanted Devices
J. Ernesto Molina

15. Diagnosis
J. Ernesto Molina

16. The New Treatment Approach to Subclavian Vein Thrombosis
J. Ernesto Molina

17. Timing for Intervention and Standard of Care
J. Ernesto Molina

18. Thrombolytic Therapy
J. Ernesto Molina

19. Surgical Intervention
J. Ernesto Molina

20. The Transsternal Extension
J. Ernesto Molina

21. The Paraclavicular Approach
J. Ernesto Molina

22. The Transaxillary Approach
J. Ernesto Molina

23. Reoperations After Failed Transaxillary First Rib Resection for Subclavian Vein Thrombosis
J. Ernesto Molina

24. Vein Replacement
J. Ernesto Molina

25. Postoperative Care: Anticoagulants, Pain Control, and Nursing Care
J. Ernesto Molina

26. The Cervical Rib
J. Ernesto Molina

27. Fusion of Ribs
J. Ernesto Molina

Keywords: Medicine & Public Health, Thoracic Surgery, Vascular Surgery, Interventional Radiology